国家开放大学《理工英语1》形考单元自测2答案

1. —— Have you had a nice journey?  

—— ________________________

A.  I don't like traveling.

B.  Sure

C. You are welcome.

2. —— I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?

—— ___________________________

A. Nice to see you.

B. Sure.

C. You are welcome.

3. —— Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?   

—— ___________________

A. How do you do?

B.  Yes, nice to meet you.

C. Thank you.

4. ——  What's your present job?

—— _______________________

A.  I am 24 years old.

B.  I just graduated from college.

C. I'm a film-maker.

5. —— Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.

—— ______________________________

A.  Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too!

B.  I work for the ABC company.

C. Yes I love my job.

6. You know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.

A.  comes  

B. connects

C. likes

7. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.

A. recommended

B. interviewed

C.  talked

8. Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge

A.  good

B. well

C. highly

9. The walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.

A. of

B. out

C. in

10. But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of tests and  evaluations.

A. open

B. lead

C. use

11. — Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Nanchang?

— Beijing, of course.

A. the largest

B. the smallest

C. the most

12. — Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?

— Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.

A. better

B. good

C. well

13.  Tom is________ than any other players in the school team．

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

14. Tony is going camping with ___ boys.　

A. little two other

B. two little other

C. two other little

15. One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.

A. old chinese stone

B. chinese old stone

C. old stone chinese

16. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

London's River Thames has twenty-seven bridges. But Tower Bridge, the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from the sea, is the most famous of them all. What makes Tower Bridge so exciting? Why do visitors come from all over the world to see it?

The thing that is surprising about Tower Bridge is that it is open in the middle. It does this to let the big ships through to the Pool of London. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you will never forget it.

On its north side stands the Tower of London itself. Although they look the same age, the Tower is almost a thousand years old, and Tower Bridge is only about one hundred, it was built in the 1890s. By1850, everyone agreed that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower was most necessary. But the designers argued about the new bridge for another thirtyyears. This took so long because they had two big problems.

l. Tower Bridge is    (1)    .

A. about one thousand years old

B. the oldest and the most famous bridge in London

C. the first one you can see when you go from the sea to London

The Tower of London is    (2)    .

A. across from the Thames

B. on the north of Tower Bridge

C. in the middle of Tower Bridge

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?   (3)   

A. You can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime.

B. By 1850 everybody thought it most necessary to have a bridge built across the Thames near

the Tower.

C. It took the designers thirty years to argue about the bridge before it was built.

4. Why is the bridge open in the middle?   (4)   

A. To make it special.

B. To attract (吸引) more people from the world to see it.

C. To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.

5. How long was the Tower Bridge built?   (5)   

A. A thousand years.

B. A hundred years.

C. Five thousand years.

17. 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

It has a total length of 49.968 km, of which 35.578 km will be built over the sea.   (1)   

A. 它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。

B. 它总长度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。

C. 它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。

2.I’d like you to meet the famous bridge designer, Mr. Liu Hua.   (2)   

A.我喜欢你去见见著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。

B. 我想给您介绍下著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。

C. 我们最好去见见著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。

3. It’s a great example of treading lightly on the land.   (3)   

A．在桥上缓步行走是非常好的体验。

B．在陆地上交易是很好的体验

C．在陆地上轻微的交易是很好的体验。

4.While most bridges cross above water, the sunken bridge at Fort de Roovere in the Netherlands sinks just below it.   (4)   

A．然而大部分的桥都横跨水面，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下

B．大多数桥都建在水面上，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下。

C. 大多数桥都穿越水面，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下

5.Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge.   (5)   

A．游客们能够与野生动物和森林有着更近的体验。

B．蜿蜒的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。

C. 游客们可以尽情享受丛林中的野生动物。